See the sentences below with direct and indirect speech forms, these are great references to understand the difference. Gaps direct and reported speech bernards heath junior school. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. Convert the sentences below from direct to indirect speech reported speech statements. Preterit past perfect time markers punctuation for the dialogue and introductory verbs direct speech and reported speech. Using reported speech in english can sometimes be difficult for nonnative speakers as we usually change the verbs, pronouns and specific times. Introduction there are two ways of relating what a person has said. The following document contains a small, but very accurate summary. Fernandez carmona, english grammar with exercises, longman, 2000. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is used to tell somebody else what another person said. Indirect speech can be found in newspaper and reporting to say what a third person has said.
Direct and indirect speech is directly not asked in class 9 and 10 in cbse board but reported speech is not out of syllabus. Home exercises direct and indirect speech exercise. These questions are based on previous papers asked in ssc exams. It can be asked in gap filling as giving the right verb forms. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary.
We learned how to convey a message of present tenses to someone. In the article below we are going to elaborate direct and indirect of simple past tense. Online exercises reported speech indirect speech, questions and negative sentences. Pay attention to backshift and the changes to pronouns, time, and place. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar. You will learn how to transmit a message what someone said, thought or felt in simple. Please contact me if you have any questions or comments. She said, i play cricket at home she said that she played cricket at home. Quoted and reported speech san jose state university. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar lesson.
Cbse class 8 english grammar reported speech direct and indirect or reported speech there are two ways of reporting what a person has said. Direct and indirect of simple past tense past indefinite. Using reported speech in conversations shows listening skills and allows an individual to relate to others read this short excerpt about a funny incident in the park. Last year, the minister said, the crisis will be overcome next year. Direct and indirect speech exercise english practice. Free english online grammar exercises indirect speech mixed tenses. When the reporting verb is in the present tense, adverbs of time and place do not normally change in indirect speech.
She said that she had been sleeping when julie called. Lots of reported speech exercises practise using free interactive quizzes. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial reported speech indirect speech with. Direct speech in direct speech, we repeat the original speakers exact words, e. Reported speech exercises reported speech exercise with present tense direct and indirect practice present tense exercise with solved answers and available for free download pdf. Indirect speech tends to be more complicated than direct speech because it requires certain changes in both english and french. Direct speech indirect speech simple present i never eat meat, he explained. Pdf reported speech forms a dedicated syntactic domain.
Reported speech exercises this master page contains online reported speech exercises pdf with all tense forms, sentences types, mixed, advanced, easy, interactive, pdf download for all class students and levels. Out of the four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in indirect speech. In terms of pedagogical practice, there are important implications. Reported speech or reported discourse is when an individual verbally recalls information from something they heard or read. Oct 28, 2017 cbse class 8 english grammar reported speech direct and indirect or reported speech there are two ways of reporting what a person has said. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. Bibliography of roman history pdf the latin library.
To do that, we need to change verb tenses present, past, etc. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about reported, speech, reported sp. Six steps to convert a direct speech to indirect speech for statements or simple sentences. Formulae handbook for class 10 maths and science cbse class 10 english grammar direct and indirect speech statements, commands, requests, and questions the words spoken by a person can be reported in two waysdirect and indirect.
Direct and indirect exercises with answers quoted and. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Reported speech in context based on comic strip, garfield. Reported speech exercises, pdf with answers and rules. Collocations and expressions colocaciones y expresiones 7. The imperative mood is changed into the infinitive. Luckily, my friend is a photographer so he hell take the photos for us. These are the exact words frank said to you yesterday. This exercise is excellent for classroom study as well as for self study. Direct and indirect speech exercise ii english practice. Grammar explanations reported speech, indirect speech. Pdf in many languages, expressions of the type x said.
Learn about indirect speech online with lingolia, then test yourself in the free exercises. Forbid s forbade is used for the negative sentences. He told me a i was from poland wrong the pronoun is incorrect. For example, present tenses become past, i becomes he or she, and my becomes his or her, etc.
In indirect speech inverted commas are not used, but generally reporting speech and reported speech are joined together by the conjunction like that, if or whether etc. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 32 25 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 32. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down levels of exercise. Heres a list of all the reported speech exercises on this site. Indirect speech or reported speech, often referred to as oratio obliqua re o.
So learning direct and indirect speech rules is very necessary. After reading the rules of direct and indirect speech, you need to shift your focus more and more on the practice sets. Sometimes the words are a little different, so be sure to find the same meaning. Indirect speech or reported speech, often referred to as oratio obliqua reo. Reported speech indirect speech in english summary. Cbse class 8 english grammar reported speech cbse tuts. Direct and indirect speech worksheet by manjusha nambiar january 28, 2017 rewrite the following sentences changing the direct speech to indirect speech and indirect speech to direct speech.
Click here to read the explanations about reported speech reported statements. The doctor told me go to go to bed at the same time every night. But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. Reported speech english grammar exercise english4u. Changing yesno questions from direct speech to indirect speech directions. Exercise 1 reported speech statements rewrite the direct speech as reported speech to complete the sentences. There are three primary changes that may need to be made. Show the students the reported speech side of the card. They report the words without directly quoting them. Change these direct questions into reported speech. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33 18 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions with answers advanced level 33. When we turn direct speech into indirect, some changes are usually necessary.
Reported commands and requests english grammar exercises. Direct and indirect speech exercises for ssc cgl pdf cracku. He said, if you called on me tomorrow, i could see you 1. I found an old roman coin in the garden yesterday and i am going to take it to. Reported speech rs 1 change to reported speech using the introductory phrase in brackets. Cbse class 10 english grammar direct and indirect speech. I cant understand why billiards has been prohibited.
Reported speech exercise direct reported is seeing was seeing sees saw saw sawhad seen has seen had seen will see would see is going to see was going to see can see could see direct reported here there this that these those now then today that day yesterday the previous day tomorrow the next day. Keep reading to understand how to use reported speech and download this free english lesson. For example, he said im coming is direct speech, whereas he said that he was coming is indirect speech. Indirect reported speech exercise teaching resources. Direct and indirect speech exercise english grammar. Imperatives check point tick the doctors exact words. Jan 05, 2014 the first word of the reported speech begins with a capital letter.
Reported speech exercises introductions simple present. Reported speech exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Note whether the sentence is a request, a statement or a question. Solved examples with detailed answer description, explanation are given and it would be easy to understand. Direct speech reported speech a free english exercise to learn english. Apart from 100 examples of reported speech 12 tenses including statements, yes no and wh questions and commands, each introductory clause has a male and a female name, so it is a useful way to, in addition to sequence of tenses in indirect speech and other indirect rules, practice personal pronouns and. Binge drinking a cartoon, a written comprehension, exercises. Circle, leading to an approach to direct and indirect speech in the efl class. It can be either directly quoted or indirectly conveyed and is an important aspect of communication. We talked about direct and indirect speech of present tenses. It is ideal for the student to practice before a test or quiz, thats why it includes some sentences that must be complete. Please contact me if you have any questions or ntact.
Reported speech exercises change the following sentences into reported speech. English esl reported speech worksheets most downloaded. Direct and indirect speech questions and answers for ssc cgl exam pdf download. In 2 they have 15 reported sentences to change into direct speech. There are many other reporting verbs that can be used depending on the meaning in direct speech, e. When we tell people what another person said or thought, we often use reported speech or indirect speech. When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact. The most common reporting verb is dire to say, tell but there are many others. English grammar reported speech 1 reported speech direct and indirect or reported speech. In indirect speech we give the exact meaning of a remark or a speech, without.
Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. Direct and indirect speech narration rules and exercises. The students have to transform the sentences in the bubbles into some form of reported speech. Reported speech matching exercise matching exercise.
Imagine you want to repeat sentences that you heard two weeks ago in another place. Intermediate level upper intermediate advanced level home. Indirect, also reported, speech allows us to report what someone has said without repeating their exact words. It teaches you how to write direct and reported speech. Rahul asked me, did you see the cricket match on tv last night. October 26, 20 a sentence has been given in direct speech. Say vs tell exercises subjunctive that clause reported speech examples 1 1.
Change pronouns and expressions of time and place where necessary. Indirect speech requires a reporting verb to take the place of the quotation marks used in direct speech. Reported speech test exercises multiple choice questions. Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here present continuous reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. In direct speech we repeat the original speakers exact words. The teacher wanted to know who had discovered america. The doctor said, your aunt doesnt need an operation. We use reported speech when we say the words of other people. Later we will provide practice sets 1, 2, 3 ans so on. Well be having the reception in my parents back garden.
On the left you see direct speech, and on the right is reported speech. In exercise 1 the students have to rewrite 16 direct sentences into reported speech. In order to do this, you can use the grammar structure named indirect or reported speech. Im planning to include statements, questions, commands, suggestions, offersetc. A variety of reporting verbs are used in the answers. English esl indirect speech worksheets most downloaded. Direct indirect speech all our lessons and exercises. Change each question from direct speech contained within quotation marks. Match the items on the right to the items on the left. Now, this activity requires some preparation on my part, namely writing on one side of a card reported speech and, on the other side, direct speech of the same sentence. Indirect speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested.
When we quote the exact words spoken by a person, we call it direct speech. Reported speech exercise 2 perfect english grammar. Peter told me that peter told me that he cleaned the black shoes. Reported speech she asked me not to make so much noise. Oct 08, 2019 narration is one of the important topics of english grammar.
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